Various Names of Jiaogulan
The scientific name of Jiaogulan is Gynostemma pentaphyllum (Thunb.) Makino.The other names Jiaogulan include the following:
- Gynostemma Pentaphyllum,
- Miracle Grass,
- Poor man's Ginseng,
- Five-leaf Ginseng,
- Southern ginseng,
- Fairy herb,
- Gospel Herb,
- and more.
Chemical Constituents of Gynostemma Pentaphyllum
Constituents of the Jiaogulan plant include:
33 new dammarane glycosides, together with 9 known compounds, gypenosides IV, VIII, XLVIII, XLIX, LXIX, LXXI, gylongiposide I, allantion, and vitexin were isolated from the methanol extract of the aerial parts of this medicinal plant.
Important Facts of Gynostemma
- It belongs to the genus Gynostemma and comes from the family of cucumbers or guards.
- One of the interesting features is each plant exists either as male or female. Eventually, to get seeds, both a male and female plant must be grown.
- Gynostemma Pentaphyllum tea is the only tea that contains no caffeine.
- Jiaogulan is a natural alternative sweetener.
- In Japan, Gynostemma is known as Amachazuru meaning the sweet tea vine.
- The aged people Guizhou province of China use this immortality herb regularly as they believe that the herb can increase longevity.
Availability of Gynostemma Pentaphyllum
Gynostemma Pentaphyllum is mostly grown in China, Japan, Korea, India, Bangladesh, and some other Asian Countries.
In China, the plant usually grows along the slopes of mountains at an altitude of 300-3,200 meters above sea level. Besides, it also grows in different forests of China.
Several products in multiple forms made from Jiaogulan are now available in the USA, China, India, and many other Asian and European countries.
Is Jiaogulan a Green Tea
Yes, it's a kind of green tea. The plant is known as the sweet tea vine. The taste of Jiaogulan leaf is bittersweet. It's a natural, caffeine-free green tea.
Why Jiaogulan is called Southern Ginseng?
Typically, saponin compounds of Jiaogulan are identical to those found in most ginseng roots.
Evidence indicates that Jiagulan may complement Panax ginseng because of the presence of a high ginsenoside content in it.
Thus, it's used as a substitute for ginseng, although some other active compounds of ginseng are not present in Jiaogulan.
Furthermore, this miracle herb grows extensively in Southern China. These are the main reasons why it is called Southern Ginseng.
How to Extract & Purify Jiaogulan
You need to know that Gynostemma Pentaphyllum polysaccharides are structural components of cell walls.
The extraction methods are used that can break down the cell wall from both the outer and inner layers without affecting the structural morphology of the cell wall.
There are several methods of extractions and purification of Gynostemma Pentaphyllum.
The most common conventional method of extraction is the hot water method. This method of extraction involves high temperature and a long time.
The temperature, time used for extraction, and liquid to solid ratio are some factors that can influence the yield.
But nowadays, modern methods with higher efficiency like ultrasonic or microwave-assisted extraction are used to maximize the yield.
After extraction, crude Jiagulan is processed for purification using different techniques.
Use of Gynostemma Pentaphyllum
Gynostemma Pentaphyllum is extensively used as a functional food. It is also used as an alternative medicine for the prevention treatment of several conditions.
The health supplements made from Jiaogulan include biscuits, noodles, tea, beer, and other liquid beverages.
The Impact of Jiaogulan on Your Health
Now, I'm going to present the health benefits or efficacies of Gynostemma Pentaphyllum. Jiaogulan is claimed to be effective in dozens of conditions.
In the recent past, various studies have reported many functions of Jiaogulan. These include antioxidant, antimicrobial, anticancer, antiaging, antifatigue, antiinflammation, hypolipidemic, neuroprotective, and immune-boosting activities.
Jiaogulan is extensively used in Chinese medicines for treating several diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, hepatitis, and cancer.
Truly speaking, evidence to support the claims is insufficient in most cases. For some conditions, the research and clinical trials are old.
So, I'd like to share them in two groups - the group of conditions supported by strong evidence and the group of conditions with insufficient evidence.
Evidence-Based Health Benefits of Jiaogulan
Boost Immunity
People with anti-immune or autoimmune conditions should avoid using this herb.
Diabetes
Several studies on animals show that Gynostemma Pentaphyllum can reduce the blood sugar level significantly. So, it can help control diabetes, especially type 2.
Patients using medicines for reducing blood sugar levels should intake Jiaogulan with caution.
Weight Management
According to WOODRUFF LAB, a vast majority of American adults will suffer from obesity and over 50% will suffer from diabetes and prediabetic condition in 2020.
Obese people have a Body Mass Index (BMI) of 30 or more and in the case of overweight, the BMI is 25 or more.
Obesity may cause type 2 diabetes, heart disease, stroke, and certain types of cancers.
An effective weight management program is essential to get rid of overweight and obesity. Health experts usually recommend diet and exercise for reducing the overweight.
Jiaogulan may help obese people to reduce weight. Jiaogulan leaf extract can reduce abdominal fat significantly. Studies in mouse obesity models produce great results without adverse symptoms.
A study shows that gypenosides from Jiaogulan tea can reduce overweight and insulin resistance.
Prevention of Cancer
In TCM, Jiaogulan is considered to have an anti-cancer effect and thus widely used for the prevention and treatment of cancer.
Several mechanisms of action have been proposed regarding the anti-cancer activities of Jiaogulan.
These include cell cycle arrest, apoptosis, inhibition of invasion and metastasis, inhibition of glycolysis, and immunomodulating activities.
Reduce Cholesterol
It also helps to digest the food you intake. But excessive cholesterol in your blood can form plaque (atherosclerosis) that can lead to coronary artery diseases.
Is cholesterol good or bad for your health?
Some cholesterol is ''good'' but excessive is always bad.
Most of you are familiar with the terms HDL, LDL, VLDL. These are different types of cholesterol, known as lipoproteins (lipd+protein).
HDL or high-density lipoprotein is known as good cholesterol. It carries cholesterol from different parts of your body and sends it back to the liver. Ultimately liver removes it from your body.
LDL or low-density lipoprotein is known as bad cholesterol as it carries cholesterol that builds plaque in the arteries.
VLDL or very-low-density lipoprotein is also known as bad as carries triglycerides and responsible for to build of plaque in the arteries.
So maintaining a normal cholesterol level can help protect your heart. Intake of Jiagulan can reduce the total cholesterol and increase the high-density lipoprotein (HDL).
Studies have shown that this herb help to reduce bad cholesterol (LDL) and increase (HDL). This helps to maintain the normal range.
Twenty papers have been published on this topic with efficacies ranging from 67%-93%. Stress Management
Long-term or chronic stress is harmful to your health, both mental health and physical health.
Chronic stress can cause several health problems, including anxiety, depression, cardiovascular disorders, and diabetes.
As an adaptogenic herb, it can reduce stress. An animal-based study shows that herbal ethanol extracts of Jiaogulan are effective in reducing stress-related anxiety disorders.
Effects on the Health Conditions Lacking Evidence
To draw a conclusion about the therapeutic effects of Jiaogulan on the following conditions, adequate studies are needed:
Constipation, Gallstones, Hypertension, Insomnia, Bronchitis, Stomach ulcers, and more.
So before deciding to intake Jiagulan to treat any of these conditions, you must consult your physician.
Limitations
Inadequate clinical studies have been conducted to support therapeutic effects.
There is a lack of dosing information.
While using Jiaogulan, the probability of adverse symptoms like nausea and frequent bowel movement is there.
Toxicity and Safety
Jiagulan is considered safe and no toxicity is reported yet. But the symptoms of nausea and increased bowel movement may be observed.
Who Should not Use Jiagulan?
- Pregnant and breastfeeding women
- People with diabetes who are using insulin or under medication
- People with autoimmune diseases.
Tiens Cell Rejuvenation Capsules with Gynostemma Pentaphyllum
Please read the affiliate disclosure as this section contains a sponsored link.
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The Giant Direct Selling Company Tiens produces several high-quality dietary supplements and distributes them in 190 countries.
I have been acquainted with Tiens Cell Rejuvenation Capsules for over 17 years. In addition to using it personally, I have been involved with its marketing for almost a decade and a half.
Tiens cell rejuvenation capsules are made based on Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).
This food supplement is specially made to increase the efficiency of our body and maintain the balance of yin and yang energy.
It helps improve the body's immunity system and improves the functioning of our body's energy system, cardiovascular system, and circulatory system.
In some countries, this product is known as Tiens Jiagulan.
It contains 4 antioxidants aimed at keeping our heart and circulatory system healthy.
Apart from Gynostemma pentaphyllum, it contains carrot root powder, polyphenol, and vitamin C.
All ingredients used in these products are rich in vitamins, minerals, and several bioactive compounds.
Tiens Jiaogulan/ Cell Rejuvenation is claimed to be effective in:
- Helps in reducing the contents of harmful lipid in blood & strengthens the cardiovascular system
- Improves body's blood circulation
- Helps in lowering blood sugar level
- Provides herbal support to the body
- Helps in activating metabolism
- Helps Prevent fat accumulation
- Remove toxic substances from your body
- Strengthens the immune system
- As a strong antioxidant, it helps remove free radicals
- Delays age-related degeneration
- Improves oxygen uptake in a low oxygen environment
- Helps in improving your vision
- Acts as a blood purifier
- Reduces bad cholesterol i.e low-density lipoprotein (LDL)
- Protects from stress and fatigue.
My Suggestion
If you want to use Jiaogulan for the prevention or treatment of any disease, consult your doctor or a registered practitioner of alternative medicine.
Final Thoughts
Jeogulan is one of the many resources that nature has given us. More research and evidence are needed to encourage its more and more use to protect human health.
We look forward to using this Immortality Herb for best use in human health.
Related Articles:
References:
Hindawi
Verywellhealth
Rxlist
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